Safety Tips for Elevator Installation

An elevator or lift is a common means of transporting goods and people that humans have invented for their comfort and convenience, and it has evolved over time. Installing elevators in different buildings and structures is one of the important and sensitive tasks in the construction industry. This process requires careful examination, proper design, and implementation of standards to ensure the safety and comfort of elevator users. In this article, we will discuss elevator installation and safety tips for installing it.

Elevator Installation

After employers and project owners have used consulting services and selected the best reputable and experienced company for elevator installation by comparing and obtaining information, the process of purchasing parts according to the contract, installing, and operating it begins. In summary, these steps are as follows:

1. Technical information is obtained based on the needs of users and the space allocated for elevator installation, and the best location is selected according to the capacity and stops of the elevator and standard regulations.

2. After obtaining technical information, the technical department reviews and designs the information with suitable software and according to approved standards, and technical details such as capacity, space dimensions, speed, and type of elevator are very important in this discussion.

3. After the technical department and the employer confirm, elevator parts are purchased according to the contract, and initial processes such as elevator shafts, chassis, etc., are carried out according to specific laws and standards.

4. The parts are dispatched to the project site, and the installation team places the parts in their place according to the executed designs and finally undergoes inspection and testing.

5. Steps are taken to obtain standard certification and receive approval from the National Standards Organization and deliver it to the employer and project owners for operation and use of the elevator in the final step.

Safety Tips During Elevator Installation

During the elevator installation process and its components, due to the direct connection with people's lives, safety tips must be observed. These tips include:

• Use of Safety Equipment
To protect the lives of employees and elevator installers during the installation process, safety equipment must be used, which is essential and important.

• Employee Training
Individuals involved in the elevator installation process must have the necessary training in elevator installation and safety methods. In this stage, the experience of individuals alongside theoretical training is very important. The Industry and Mining Organization has strict regulations for the technical team (documents and experience) for the renewal of elevator company certificates, which cannot be issued or renewed without having them. These individuals must know how to use the equipment, be familiar with the risks associated with installation, and observe safety principles during it.

• Inspection and Testing of Elevators and Safety Systems
Before the final commissioning of the elevator, all systems and components must be checked with a dead load (under no circumstances should live people be used). The safety system, including the safety brake, parachute, shock absorber, and elevator governor, is the most important part that should be carefully inspected and tested.

• Use of Alarm Systems and Rescue Keys and Indicators
In times of danger and unexpected accidents, alarm systems and indicators must be installed at important elevator points such as cabin chassis, elevator door spaces, building lobbies, etc. Today, according to standard laws, a fixed telephone line with access to essential phones must be installed in the elevator cabin.

• Compliance with Elevator Standards
Standard 01-6303 regarding elevators and the installation and operation regulations from the National Standards Organization are available to all individuals to purchase and install elevators with the necessary knowledge. Among the laws that must be observed regarding safety during installation are the following:
 

Safety Equipment During Elevator Installation

During the installation of an elevator, the use of safety and specific equipment is essential due to the importance of this matter, and we will address it here.

1. Use of Safety Couplings: Couplings are devices that transfer power and speed from one axis to another. During the installation of an elevator, in case of a malfunction in the movement system, the elevator is stopped, preventing it from falling.

2. Information Equipment: During the installation of an elevator, use emergency and informational signs and warning signs so that people are fully aware of the installation and do not enter the installation site.

3. Safety Coolers: During the installation of an elevator, this equipment is used on wires and power cables to prevent the risk of fire.

4. Lifters and Jacks: These devices are used to transport heavy objects and parts. These devices must be strong and stable to safely move heavy weights.

5. Testing and Inspection Devices: During the elevator installation process, devices such as a lux meter for measuring light inside the elevator shaft, a level meter for measuring and adjusting the elevator level correctly, dead weights for measuring the cabin weight tolerance, and performance testing devices for doors and emergency systems are used and their presence is mandatory.

6. Personal Safety Equipment: Installers and technical engineers during the installation of an elevator must use safety equipment such as safety gloves, safety work clothes, safety helmets, safety shoes, protective glasses, and masks to protect themselves from hazards such as dust, noise, and physical impacts.

This list is only some of the necessary equipment; each elevator may require more specific or technically appropriate equipment. For more accurate information on elevator installation and safety equipment during elevator installation, be sure to contact reputable and experienced elevator companies. When you have done this and have a valid and traceable contract, the technical team of that company will perform all installation steps in accordance with standards and necessary safety equipment. You can trust Owjlift and its long history in the installation of various elevators and escalators and receive a safe and standard elevator with peace of mind.

The technical team of Owjlift, consisting of a technical manager with over 10 years of useful experience in elevator installation and professional and experienced installers, is ready to cooperate with you, dear employers and owners. For more information and free consultation, contact Owjlift.

Conclusion

Elevator installation is a complex process that requires careful consideration, proper design, and technical expertise, along with safety precautions. Observing safety precautions during elevator installation, including using reputable equipment, training users, personal protective equipment, cargo handling systems, etc., is very important. These measures are taken to maintain safety and prevent potential accidents. A reputable and official elevator company should be with you from the first step of consulting on elevator purchase to the last step of receiving the standard certificate.